Gazelle - определение. Что такое Gazelle
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Что (кто) такое Gazelle - определение

FIFTH GENERATION OF TRUCK BY «GAZ».
GAZel; GAZ Gazelle; Gaz Gazelle; GaZelle; Gazelle van; GAZель (автомобиль)
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FAST SLENDER GRAZING MAMMAL IN AFRICA
Gazella; Gazelles; Gazzle; List of gazelles; Gazelline
·noun One of several small, swift, elegantly formed species of antelope, of the genus Gazella, ·esp. G. dorcas;
- called also algazel, corinne, korin, and kevel. The gazelles are celebrated for the luster and soft expression of their eyes.
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FAST SLENDER GRAZING MAMMAL IN AFRICA
Gazella; Gazelles; Gazzle; List of gazelles; Gazelline
(gazelles)
A gazelle is a type of small African or Asian deer. Gazelles move very quickly and gracefully.
N-COUNT
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FAST SLENDER GRAZING MAMMAL IN AFRICA
Gazella; Gazelles; Gazzle; List of gazelles; Gazelline
¦ noun a small, slender African or Asian antelope, typically having curved horns and fawn-coloured with white underparts. [Gazella and other genera: several species.]
Origin
C17: from Fr., prob. via Sp. from Arab. ghazal.

Википедия

GAZelle

The GAZelle (Russian: ГАЗе́ль) is a series of light commercial vehicles: pickup trucks, vans and minibuses made by Russian car manufacturer GAZ. At the time of the dissolution of the Soviet Union and transition to a market economy, the Russian automobile industry had not produced a much-demanded LCV similar to the Ford Transit or VW T4 class. The GAZelle shares many parts with the company's passenger cars (especially GAZ-31029), in fact, models produced until 1998 had the same grille. Riga Autobus Factory, which formerly manufactured minibuses for the whole USSR, remained in Latvia, now required its vehicles be sold to the now-foreign Russian market for hard currency. Responding to this market opportunity, GAZ swiftly developed its own LCV called GAZelle (the name is a pun on "gazelle"), that taken together with its lighter version Sobol now account for the majority of the Russian van and light truck market and has strong positions in the markets of other CIS countries, ranking as GAZ's most popular and successful products.

The GAZelle is a copy of a 1986 Ford Transit, and has been very successful on the Russian market despite minimal upgrades.

Various sources do not refer to the vehicle as a plain copy of the Ford Transit. The development dates back to both Soviet designs of the 1980s, which were originally intended for production in a never commissioned vehicle plant in Kirovabad (Azerbaijan), as well as unofficial developments of the GAZ plant from the same period. The project could only be pursued further by GAZ after the collapse of the Soviet Union. In August 1993 the GAZelle was presented at a motor show in Moscow, production started in July or at the end of 1994 in Nizhny Novgorod. Despite the similar appearance, the first generation of the GAZelle differs from the 1986 Ford Transit in various technical features and details, such as engines, transmissions, interior design, steering and brake components. The GAZelle uses only Russian-made engines, different manual transmissions were installed, there was no option for an automatic transmission. Also, the front seats have been changed in design, as well as the heating and ventilation system and the engine radiator, the dashboard was redesigned. The ground clearance of the Russian vehicles is higher, it was adapted to the road conditions in Russia.

In 1999 GAZ started production of all-terrain 4x4 versions of GAZelle that utilized parts of the heavier-class vehicles. Now it features an optional rear differential lock offered at ~US$500 extra.

By 2005 one million GAZelles had been built. Apart from the CIS countries and Central and Eastern Europe, GAZelles are exported to Asian and African markets, including Morocco and the Philippines.

In 2010–2011 the GAZelle family underwent a serious upgrade. The upgraded model was renamed GAZelle Business. The changes affected 20 main vehicle units and systems, including steering, brakes, gearbox, cooling system, transmission and interior.

In 2013 GAZ started serial production of the new generation GAZelle NEXT light commercial vehicle that features freighter, van, minibus and other versions of different sizes.

Примеры употребления для Gazelle
1. The area is also known as Gazelle Valley because of the small gazelle herd that lives there.
2. One, calling himself Nigel H, wrote: "Gazelle just delivered today.
3. Human behavior thus upset the balance of nature, causing instability in the gazelle population.
4. Khan was convicted of shooting a chinkara, a protected gazelle, in Rajasthan.
5. The finds include fossils of large prehistoric mammals resembling the elephant, horse and gazelle.